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US, Shield of the Americas condemn ‘ongoing efforts’ to overthrow Bolivia’s elected president amid unrest

Published June 6, 2026 · Updated June 6, 2026 · By Sarah Moore

US and Americas' Defense Pact Condemn Ongoing Attempts to Overthrow Bolivia's Elected Leader

US Shield of the Americas condemn - On Friday, a coalition of nations including the United States and the Shield of the Americas alliance issued a sharp rebuke of the efforts to destabilize Bolivia's democratically chosen administration. The statement emphasized that the ongoing attempts to remove President Rodrigo Paz from power were undermining the will of the Bolivian electorate, who had overwhelmingly endorsed his leadership in recent elections. This collective condemnation comes amid widespread protests in the capital, La Paz, which have intensified over the past several weeks.

Protests and Economic Strain Fuel Regional Concerns

The unrest in Bolivia has been driven by a combination of economic pressures and political tensions. Rising inflation, coupled with steep increases in fuel prices, has sparked public frustration, leading to mass demonstrations that have paralyzed major urban centers. The protests have included road blockades, which authorities argue are fabricated to disrupt the flow of essential goods such as food and medicine. These actions have been criticized as a deliberate strategy to weaken the government’s ability to respond to the country's challenges.

The statement from the Shield of the Americas nations underscored the importance of maintaining democratic institutions. It warned that "mob rule" cannot justify replacing the legitimate government chosen by Bolivians through their votes. The alliance stressed that the current administration is fighting to preserve Bolivia's progress against "cynical efforts" aimed at reversing the country's recent political and economic reforms. The focus on food and medicine shortages has been used as a rallying point by opposition groups, though the government maintains that these issues are being addressed through existing channels.

Policy Shifts Spark Backlash

President Paz's tenure has been marked by controversial decisions that have fueled public dissent. Upon assuming office, he prioritized land reform legislation intended to modernize agribusiness, a move that Indigenous communities warned could lead to their displacement. Additionally, the government's decision to eliminate fuel subsidies caused a dramatic surge in gasoline prices, nearly 90% higher than previous levels. This has led to complaints from drivers about contaminated fuel and increased costs, exacerbating the sense of economic hardship.

Meanwhile, the Trump administration has pointed to drug trafficking networks as key players in the unrest. Officials have accused these groups of using "dirty money" to finance protests and destabilize the government. This narrative aligns with the actions of former President Evo Morales, the country's first Indigenous leader, who has been a vocal critic of Paz's policies. Morales, who served for 14 consecutive years, now calls for early elections, framing the current crisis as an opportunity to restore political balance.

Morales, currently in hiding in the Chapare region—a major coca-growing area—has evaded an arrest warrant tied to human trafficking allegations. The charges claim he had sexual relations with a 15-year-old girl, a case he dismisses as politically motivated. Despite his absence from public life, Morales remains a prominent figure in the opposition, leveraging his popular support to challenge the new administration.

Defense Secretary Alerts to Narco-Terrorist Threat

As the unrest continues, the US Department of Defense has intensified its focus on countering narco-terrorist influence in the region. In a recent post on X, War Secretary Pete Hegseth highlighted the role of these groups in supporting the coup attempts. He stated that the Americas Counter Cartel Coalition (A3C), a new multinational alliance, is committed to preventing the spread of "death and destruction" in the hemisphere by deterring such threats.

Hegseth warned that Bolivia must not succumb to the old patterns of narco-terrorist dominance. The US has been backing the country's government, which faces significant challenges in maintaining stability. The statement from the A3C allies included a call for accountability of those financing protests with illicit funds, accusing them of exploiting public grievances for personal gain. "Those with valid concerns should engage in dialogue," Hegseth added, "while denouncing individuals who manipulate their causes to seize control."

Marcelo Salinas, Bolivia's defense minister, resigned earlier this week, signaling internal divisions within the government. His departure came as the country grapples with both domestic unrest and external pressures from transnational criminal networks. The Shield of the Americas statement reaffirmed the group's solidarity with Paz's administration, framing the situation as a test of Bolivia's resilience in the face of external interference.

Regional Solidarity and Political Reckoning

The joint declaration by the US and the Shield of the Americas nations reflects a broader regional effort to support democratic governance in Bolivia. The alliance, which includes Argentina, Chile, Costa Rica, and other Latin American countries, has united in their opposition to actions that threaten the integrity of the country's electoral process. This solidarity is critical as Bolivia's leaders work to navigate the complexities of public dissent and economic recovery.

With the unrest spreading across the nation, the government's ability to maintain control is under scrutiny. Critics argue that Paz's policies, while intended to boost economic growth, have alienated key segments of the population. The situation highlights the delicate balance between reform and stability, as leaders seek to address the demands of citizens while resisting external forces that aim to disrupt their authority.

As the protests persist, the international community watches closely. The actions of the US and its allies in Bolivia underscore a growing concern about the rise of narco-terrorist influence in the region. The A3C's formation marks a strategic shift toward combining military and political efforts to safeguard democratic institutions. For now, the focus remains on ensuring that Bolivia's elected leaders can govern without interference, a goal that requires both domestic cooperation and external support.

"Paz only has two paths left: a suicidal decision like militarization or ... an election in the next 90 days," Morales wrote on X, signaling his belief in the urgency of the situation.

The ongoing conflict in Bolivia serves as a microcosm of broader struggles between democratic governance and authoritarian tendencies. With the nation's stability at stake, the response from the international community will be crucial in determining the outcome of this political standoff.